清平乐·雪
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宋代]：孙道绚
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悠悠飏飏。做尽轻模样。半夜萧萧窗外响。多在梅边竹上。
朱楼向晓帘开。六花片片飞来。无奈熏炉烟雾，腾腾扶上金钗。
清平乐·雪鉴赏
雪，自古以来就一直备受着人们的青睐。自东晋谢家才女一句“未若柳絮因风起”，它似乎更成了后世文人反复咏唱的对象。
“悠悠扬扬，做尽轻模样。”黄昏之际，作者看见了雪花在漫天飞舞。“轻模样”，轻盈的模样，此形容可谓贴切传神。五百多年后，纳兰容若写了一首《采桑子》的词，开头就化用孙道勋的这句：“非关癖爱轻模样，冷处偏佳。”纳兰公子阐明了自己的观点：我并不是喜欢雪花那轻盈悠扬的模样，我之所以喜爱它，完全是因为它生有人间绝无仅有的，那一种孤寂而又冷艳的美。
“半夜萧萧窗外响，多在梅边竹上。”这句是描写她半夜时分睡在床上，静静地聆听着大雪压折梅树和竹枝的声音。白居易有一首非常著名的五言诗《夜雪》，作品的意境尤其相似：“已讶衾枕冷，复见窗户明。夜深知雪重，时闻折竹声。”由物及人，梅竹身上那种抽象的疼痛，继而转换成了一种具体的自怜之语。
今夜的大雪，重重地压着梅花和竹子。如今我尚会疼惜你们，而我一生的寂寞与哀愁，又有谁知道，有谁怜爱呢？这样的心境，也真真算是：侬今葬花人笑痴，他年葬侬知是谁？
“朱楼向晓帘开，六花片片飞来。”第二天一大早，她起来后，便迫不及待地掀开帘子。此时依然是大雪纷飞，只见是大片大片雪花迎面扑来。这个场景，诚如用《红楼梦》中的联诗所写：一夜北风紧，开门雪尚飘。
面对大自然馈赠的这些美丽的精灵之物，惊喜是在所难免的。所以，我们完全可以想象得出作者在看到这一幕情景的时候，她的嘴角，当时兴许是泛起了一抹久违的微笑的。
“无奈熏炉烟雾，腾腾扶上金钗。”结句笔触轻灵，情感细腻。描写的是作者转身回屋的时候，没想到由于房内熏炉中那些带有温度的烟气，一下就将身上的雪花全部融化了。她无奈地看着雪花变成热气腾腾的雾气升腾而起，轻轻地笼罩在她那插有金钗的头上。雾气最后也渐渐地消失了，她显得无比的失落，只得独自在那低眉叹气。
明末戏曲理论家沈际飞，曾对这首词评曰：“雪之形声，盈耳盈目。”全词借物抒情，不写一字之喜，不着一句之怒，作者用轻灵的笔触，把一个女子一喜一嗔的神情，刻画得是如此细致入微，惟妙惟肖。
人的一生中，注定有很多美好的事物都要转瞬即逝。邓红梅教授也说过，纤微优美的景物，能映照出女词人内心敏感而细腻的情绪。
所以说，孙道绚虽然身为古代的一名未亡人，却在封建礼教的压抑下，能以女性一种独特的审美情趣，把生活中具体的意象和心中抽象的情绪，在词中巧妙的转换。她完成了她个人情感的升华，更为自己谱写了一曲生命赞歌。
无疑，孙道绚是一位优秀的女词人，也是一位善于煽情的高手。她的词作含蓄蕴藉、深微幽隐。情感细腻，韵味无穷。论其作品的艺术魅力和成就，真的是太值得我们去欣赏和学习了。在宋词这片群芳灿烂的园圃里，她将当之无愧地永远占据属于自己的一席之地。
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史达祖《
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东风第一枝·咏春雪》
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纳兰性德《
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采桑子·塞上咏雪花》
孙道绚简介
唐代·孙道绚的简介
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孙道绚，号冲虚居士，宋代建安（今福建建瓯）人。善诗词，笔力甚高。遗词六首。
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此物有神终自合，时来何但守方隅。伟哉陈氏之二子，腾骧奋辔东南起。
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拖沓焉施弛，苑囿付民居。诏司农，罢轮台。皇帝坐殿上，干羽舞两阶。
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幡竿插入千岩底，鸟语飞来绝壁间。洞口行人迷处所，不知钟梵锁孱颜。