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词典云阁a>成语词典初出茅庐初出茅庐的故事
初出茅庐的成语故事

拼音chū chū máo lú
基本解释茅庐:草屋。原意指诸葛亮感念刘备三顾茅庐的诚意;接受邀请;就任军师;首战用计火烧博望坡;大败曹兵;立下了战功。后比喻刚进入社会或工作岗位;缺乏经验。
出处明 罗贯中《三国演义》第39回:“博望相持用火攻,指挥如意笑谈中,直须惊破曹公胆,初出茅庐第一功。”
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初出茅庐的典故
东汉末年,刘备三顾茅庐请出诸葛亮并拜为军师。而关羽、张飞对他不以为然。没过多久,曹操派大将夏侯惇领十万大军攻打新野,刘备找诸葛亮商议,诸葛亮说:怕众将不听我令,愿借主公印剑一用。刘备忙将印剑交给诸葛亮。诸葛亮开始集众点将。命关羽带一千人马埋伏在豫山,放过敌人先头部队,看到起火,迅速出击。张飞带一千人马埋伏在山谷里,待起火后,杀向博望城。关平、刘封带五百人马,在博望坡后面分两路等候,敌军一到,立刻放火 。又把赵云从樊城调来当先锋,只许败不许胜。刘备带一千人马作后援。关羽忍不住问:我们都去打仗,先生干什么?诸葛亮说:我在城中坐等。张飞大笑说:我们都去拼命,先生你好逍遥!诸葛亮说:印剑在此,违令者斩!关羽、张飞无话,冷笑着走了。在战斗中,各将按诸葛亮吩咐行事,直杀得曹兵丢盔弃甲。诸葛亮初次用兵,神机妙算,大获全胜。关羽、张飞等佩服的五体投地。
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※ 与(初出茅庐)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 陈天华《狮子吼》:“这一位大帝野心勃勃,就想把世界各国尽归他的字下。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 故步不离 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·张履祥《与陈乾初书》:“学者凡事执一时之偶见,信一己之偏私,沾沾自得,吝不肯舍者,率因无所进步,是以故步不离耳。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 一文不名 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉 司马迁《史记 佞幸列传》:“竟不得名一钱,寄死人家。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 先秦 孟轲《孟子 告子上》:“仁,人心也;义,人路也。”宋 朱熹注:“义者行事之宜,谓认路,则可以见其为出入往来必由之路,而不可须臾舍矣。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 大张旗鼓 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 张春帆《宦海》:“李参戎带着这些人陆续出了镇南关,便大张旗鼓,排齐队伍,浩浩荡荡地向前进发。” |