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词典云阁a>成语词典东施效颦东施效颦的故事
东施效颦的成语故事

拼音dōng shī xiào pín
基本解释美女西施因病皱眉;显得更美。邻里丑女(后称东施);机械地模仿;也皱起眉头;结果这副苦相使她显得更丑(效:模仿;颦:皱眉头)。比喻不顾具体条件;不加分析地胡乱摹仿别人;结果适得其反;显得可笑。
出处先秦 庄周《庄子 天运》:“故西施病心而矉其里,其里之丑人见而美之,归亦捧心而矉其里。其里之富人见之,坚闭门而不出;贫人见之,挈妻子而去之走。”
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东施效颦的典故
西施是中国历史上的「四大美女」之一,是春秋时期越国人,她的一举一动都十分吸引人,只可惜她的身体不好,有心痛的毛病。
有一次,她在河边洗完衣服准备回家,就在回家的路上,突然因为胸口疼痛,所以就她就用手扶住胸口,皱着眉头。虽然她的样子非常难受不舒服,但是见到的村民们却都在称赞,说她这样比平时更美丽。
同村有位名叫东施的女孩,因为她的长相并不好看,他看到村里的人都夸赞西施用手扶住的样子很美丽,于是也学着西施的样子扶住胸口,皱着眉头,在人们面前慢慢地走动,以为这样就有人称赞她。她本来就长得丑,再加上刻意地模仿西施的动作,装腔作势的怪样子,让人更加厌恶。有人看到之后,赶紧关上大门;有些人则是急忙拉妻儿躲得远远的,他们比以前更加瞧不起东施了!
更多成语出处和典故
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※ 与(东施效颦)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 盈科后进 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《孟子·离娄下》:“原泉混混,不舍昼夜,盈科而后进,放乎四海。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 风流人物 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 苏轼《念奴娇 赤壁怀古》词:“大江东去,浪淘尽,千古风流人物。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 入吾彀中 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 五代·王定保《唐摭言》卷一:“私幸端门,见新进士缀行而出,喜曰:‘天下英雄入吾彀中矣!’” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 鼠凭社贵 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 南朝 梁 沈约《恩幸传论》:“曾不知鼠凭社贵,狐藉虎威,外无逼主之嫌。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 一部二十四史,不知从何说起 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》序:“觉世间变幻之态,无有过于中国官场者……尝苦一部二十四史,不知从何处说起。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 患难与共 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉 司马迁《史记 越王勾践世家》:“越王为人长颈鸟喙,可与共患难,不可与共乐。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 汉 班固《白虎通 五经》:“五经何谓?谓《易》、《尚书》、《诗》、《礼》、《春秋》也。宋 朱熹着有《四书集注》。 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 进本退末 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 西汉 桓宽《盐铁论 本议》:“愿罢盐铁酒榷均输,所以进本退末,广利农业便也。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 遁世离俗 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《楚辞·九章·悲回风》“望大河之洲渚兮,悲申徒之抗迹”汉·王逸注:“申徒狄也,遇暗君遁世离俗,自拥石赴河,故言抗迹也。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 明争暗斗 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 冯玉祥《我的生活》:“于是两方明争暗斗,各不相让,一天利害一天,闹成所谓‘府院之争’。” |