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掩耳盗铃的故事_成语掩耳盗铃的出处和典故-<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/hzkmyf.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php</b> on line <b>13</b><br /> 词典云阁

掩耳盗铃的成语故事


掩耳盗铃

拼音yǎn ěr dào líng

基本解释掩:遮盖;盗:偷。把耳朵捂住偷铃铛;以为自己听不见;别人也不会听见。比喻自欺欺人。

出处战国 吕不韦《吕氏春秋 自知》:“百姓有得钟者,欲负而走,则钟大不可负。以椎毁之,钟况然有声。恐人闻之而夺己也,遽掩其耳。”



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掩耳盗铃的典故

春秋时侯,晋国贵族智伯灭掉了范氏。有人趁机跑到范氏家里想偷点东西,看见院子里吊着一口大钟。钟是用上等青铜铸成的,造型和图案都很精美。小偷心里高兴极了,想把这口精美的大钟背回自已家去。可是钟又大又重,怎么也挪不动。他想来想去,只有一个办法,那就是把钟敲碎,然后再分别搬回家。

小偷找来一把大大锤,拼命朝钟砸去,咣的一声巨响,把他吓了一大跳。小偷着慌,心想这下糟了,这种声不就等于是告诉人们我正在这里偷钟吗?他心里一急,身子一下子扑到了钟上,张开双臂想捂住钟声,可钟声又怎么捂得住呢!钟声依然悠悠地传向远方。

他越听越害怕,不同自由地抽回双手,使劲捂住自已的耳朵。“咦,钟声变小了,听不见了!”小偷高兴起来,“妙极了!把耳朵捂住不住就听不进钟声了吗!”他立刻找来两个布团,把耳朵塞住,心想,这下谁也听不见钟声了。于是就放手砸起钟来,一下一下,钟声响亮地传到很远的地方。人们听到钟声蜂拥而至把小偷捉住了。

故事出自《吕氏春秋 自知》“掩耳盗钟”被说成“掩耳盗铃”,比喻愚蠢自欺的掩饰行为。


更多成语出处和典故


※ 与(掩耳盗铃)相关的成语及历史出处:

成语 历史出处

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处之泰然

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先秦 孔子《论语 雍也》:“子曰:‘贤哉!回也!一箪食,一瓢饮,在陋巷,人不堪其忧。”宋 朱熹注:“颜子之贫如此,而处之泰然,不以害其乐。”

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生龙活虎

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宋 朱熹《朱子语类》第95卷:“只见得他如生龙活虎相似,更把捉不得。”

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掉以轻心

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唐 柳宗元《答韦中立论师道书》:“故吾每为文章,未尝敢以轻心掉之。”

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旁征博引

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清 王韬《淞隐漫录》:“生数典已穷,而女博引旁征,滔滔不竭,计女多于生凡十四则。”

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不翼而飞

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战国 齐 管仲《管子 戒篇》:“无翼而飞者,声也;无根而固者,情也。”

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语不惊人

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唐 杜甫《江上值水如海势聊短述》诗:“为人性僻耽佳句,语不惊人死不休。”

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雷霆万钧

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东汉 班固《汉书 贾山传》:“雷霆之所击,无不摧折者;万钧之所压,无不糜灭者。”

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女生外向

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东汉·班固《白虎通·封公侯》:“男生内向,有留家之义;女生外向,有从夫之义。”

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舞刀跃马

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明·无名氏《杨家将演义》第三卷:“岳胜怒曰:‘好贼奴,敢如此大言!’舞刀跃马,直取天佑。”

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平生不作亏心事,夜半敲门不吃惊

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鲁迅《天花的蔷薇》:“‘平生不作亏心事,夜半敲门不吃惊。’乙校不自心虚,怎能给恐吓呢?”